10 Surprising Truths About Gram Flour: Is This Gluten-free Flour High In Carbs?
What To Know
- Gram flour has a low GI of 35, meaning it releases glucose gradually into the bloodstream, preventing spikes in blood sugar levels.
- A serving of 25 grams of gram flour contains approximately 15 grams of carbohydrates, which can fit into a low-carb meal plan.
- Gram flour is a versatile and nutritious ingredient that offers a range of health benefits.
Gram flour, a staple ingredient in many cuisines worldwide, has gained attention for its nutritional value. However, the question of its carbohydrate content remains a topic of debate. This blog post delves into the nutritional profile of gram flour, exploring its carbohydrate content, health benefits, and suitability for various dietary needs.
Nutritional Profile of Gram Flour
Gram flour, also known as chickpea flour, is a nutrient-rich powder made from ground chickpeas. It is an excellent source of protein, fiber, and minerals, including iron, magnesium, and potassium.
Carbohydrate Content:
Gram flour contains a moderate amount of carbohydrates, approximately 60 grams per 100-gram serving. Of these carbohydrates, the majority are in the form of complex carbohydrates, which are digested slowly and provide sustained energy.
Glycemic Index:
The glycemic index (GI) measures how quickly a food raises blood sugar levels. Gram flour has a low GI of 35, meaning it releases glucose gradually into the bloodstream, preventing spikes in blood sugar levels.
Health Benefits of Gram Flour
Rich in Protein:
Gram flour is a plant-based source of protein, providing approximately 20 grams per 100-gram serving. This makes it an excellent choice for vegetarians and vegans.
Good Source of Fiber:
Fiber helps promote satiety and supports digestive health. Gram flour is a good source of both soluble and insoluble fiber.
Lowers Cholesterol:
The soluble fiber in gram flour can help lower cholesterol levels by binding to cholesterol in the digestive tract and preventing its absorption.
Reduces Blood Sugar Levels:
The low GI of gram flour helps regulate blood sugar levels, making it a suitable food for individuals with diabetes or prediabetes.
Is Gram Flour Suitable for Low-Carb Diets?
While gram flour has a moderate carbohydrate content, it can still be incorporated into low-carb diets in moderation. A serving of 25 grams of gram flour contains approximately 15 grams of carbohydrates, which can fit into a low-carb meal plan.
Gram Flour in Different Cuisines
Gram flour is used extensively in various cuisines around the world. It is a key ingredient in:
- Indian cuisine: Used in dishes such as pakoras, chana masala, and dhokla
- Mediterranean cuisine: Used in falafel, hummus, and pita bread
- Ethiopian cuisine: Used in injera, a fermented flatbread
- Italian cuisine: Used in chickpea pasta and focaccia bread
Conclusion: Unlocking the Versatility of Gram Flour
Gram flour is a versatile and nutritious ingredient that offers a range of health benefits. While it contains a moderate amount of carbohydrates, its low GI and high fiber content make it suitable for various dietary needs, including low-carb diets. Whether you’re a seasoned cook or a health-conscious individual, incorporating gram flour into your meals can enhance your nutritional intake and culinary experiences.
FAQ
1. How many carbs are in 100 grams of gram flour?
Approximately 60 grams
2. Is gram flour a good source of protein?
Yes, it provides approximately 20 grams per 100-gram serving.
3. Can gram flour help lower cholesterol?
Yes, the soluble fiber in gram flour can bind to cholesterol and prevent its absorption.
4. Is gram flour suitable for low-carb diets?
Yes, it can be incorporated in moderation, with a serving of 25 grams containing approximately 15 grams of carbohydrates.
5. What are some popular dishes made with gram flour?
Pakoras, chana masala, falafel, hummus, and injera.